Yale- Cranial Nerve 7, pg. 20 Page header & navigation buttons.


Chapter contents

Branchial motor

Visceral motor

Special sensory

General sensory

Peripheral lesions

 
Cranial Nerve VII - Facial Nerve Page 20 of 28

Peripheral Course

Chemoreceptors of the taste buds located on the anterior 2/3 of the tongue and hard and soft palates initiate receptor (generator) potentials in response to chemical stimuli.

The taste buds synapse with the peripheral processes of special sensory neurons from CN VII. These neurons generate action potentials in response to the taste bud's receptor potentials. The peripheral processes of these neurons follow the lingual nerve and then chorda tympani to the petrous portion of the temporal bone (similar to the path followed by the efferent visceral motor fibers).

Figure 7-18a. Chorda tympani and the lingual nerve.
 
 
Figure 7-18a. Chorda tympani and the lingual nerve.

 
The cell bodies of these primary afferent neurons reside in the geniculate ganglion:

Figure 18b. Geniculate ganglion.

Figure 7-18b. Geniculate ganglion.


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Last revised: March 22, 1998