Drugs and Dosages
Analgesics and Sedatives
Anesthetics Anti-Infectives Parasiticides
Miscellaneous Drugs
This page is currently being revised to reflect the
most current data available,
with the exception of the data that is listed below.
During the interim please contact Veterinary Clinical Services at (203)785-2501
| Mice |
| Drug |
Dose and Route |
Comments |
| Carprofen
(Rimadyl®) |
5 mg/kg IM, IP, SC
every 24 hours |
Drinking water
concentration:
8
mg per 300 ml drinking water: add 0.16 ml carprofen (50 mg/ml injectable) to 300 ml water. Needs to be changed weekly. Light sensitive-use
opaque bottles |
| Ibuprofen |
30
mg/kg PO |
Drinking water
concentration:
49
mg per 300 ml drinking water: add 2.45 ml ibuprofen (20 mg/ml suspension) to 300 ml water.
Needs to be changed weekly. |
| Meloxicam
(Metacam®) |
0.3
mg/kg IM, IP, SC every 24 hours |
Drinking
water concentration:
0.48 mg per 300 ml drinking water: add 0.096 ml meloxicam
(5.0 mg/ml injectable) to 300 ml water. Needs to be changed weekly. |
| Buprenorphine
(Buprenex®) |
0.05 0.1
mg/kg IM, IP, SC every 6-12 hours |
Oral
administration via water bottle is not effective |
| Rats |
| Drug |
Dose and Route |
Comments |
| Carprofen
(Rimadyl®) |
5
mg/kg IM, IP, SC every 24 hours |
Drinking
water concentration: 25 mg per 500 ml
drinking water: add 0.5 ml carprofen (50 mg/ml injectable) to 500 ml water. Needs to be changed weekly. Light sensitive-use
opaque bottles |
| Ibuprofen |
15
mg/kg PO |
Drinking
water concentration:
75 mg per 500 ml drinking water: add 3.75 ml
ibuprofen (20 mg/ml suspension) to 500 ml water. Needs
to be changed weekly. |
| Ketoprofen |
5
mg/kg SC every 24 hours |
|
| Meloxicam
(Metacam®) |
1.0
mg/kg IM, IP, SC every 24 hours |
Drinking
water concentration: 5.0 mg per 500 ml
drinking water: add 1.0 ml meloxicam (5.0 mg/ml injectable) to 500 ml water. Needs to
be changed weekly. |
| Buprenorphine
(Buprenex®) |
0.01- 0.05
mg/kg IM, IP, SC every 6-12 hours |
Oral
administration via water bottle is not effective |
| Rabbits |
| Drug |
Dose and Route |
Comments |
| Carprofen
(Rimadyl®) |
2.2
mg/kg PO, SC every 12 hours |
|
| Meloxicam
(Metacam®) |
0.2 mg/kg IM, SC
every 24 hours
0.3
mg/kg PO every 24 hours |
|
| Buprenorphine
(Buprenex®) |
0.02-0.05 mg/kg
IM, IP, SC every 8-12 hours |
|
| Fentanyl
Transdermal Patch |
1/2 small patch (25 mcg/hr) per medium
sized rabbit (3 kg). |
Do
not cut the patch!
Cover half of the patch membrane with tape. Apply
to shaved (not epilated) skin >12 hours prior to painful procedure. Duration is 72 hours |
| Dogs |
| Drug |
Dose and Route |
Comments |
| Carprofen
(Rimadyl®) |
2.2
mg/kg PO, SC every 12 hours |
Available
in flavored tablets or injectable form |
| Meloxicam
(Metacam®) |
0.2
mg/kg SC, IV initially, then 0.1 mg/kg PO, SC every 24 hours |
Available
in flavored suspension or injectable form |
| Ketoprofen |
2 mg/kg SC once
0.25-0.5 mg/kg PO every 24 hours |
SC dose may
be followed 24 hours later by 1mg/kg IM once per day for two days maximum.
Use
PO for a maximum of 5 days |
| Flunixin Meglumine |
1.0 mg/kg IM once
per day |
Use for a maximum
of 3 days |
| Buprenorphine
(Buprenex®) |
0.01-0.02 mg/kg IM, SC every 6-8 hours |
|
| Fentanyl
Transdermal Patch |
Dosage base on weight:
5-10 kg: 25 mcg/hr patch
10-20 kg: 50 mcg/hr patch
20-30 kg: 75 mcg/hr patch
>30
kg: 100 mcg/hr patch |
Apply
to shaved skin 24 hours prior to painful procedure. Duration
is 72 hours. |
| Cats |
| Drug |
Dose and Route |
Comments |
| Meloxicam
(Metacam®) |
0.3
mg/kg SC once followed by 0.1mg/kg PO for 4 days maximum |
|
| Ketoprofen |
2.0
mg/kg SC once |
|
| Buprenorphine
(Buprenex®) |
0.01
mg/kg IM, SC every 6-12 hours |
|
| Fentanyl
Transdermal Patch |
Dosage base on weight:
>5 kg: 25 mcg/hr patch
<5 kg: 1/2 small patch (25 mcg/hr) |
If giving 1/2 patch, do not cut the patch! Cover half of the patch
membrane with tape. Apply to shaved (not epilated) skin >12 hours prior to
painful procedure. Duration is 72 hours. |
| Ferrets |
| Drug |
Dose and Route |
Comments |
| Carprofen
(Rimadyl®) |
1.0
mg/kg PO, SC every 12-24 hours |
|
| Meloxicam
(Metacam®) |
0.2 mg/kg SC, IM
0.3
mg/kg PO every 24 hours |
|
| Flunixin
Meglumine |
0.5-2
mg/kg SC, IM every 24 hours |
|
| Buprenorphine
(Buprenex®) |
0.01-0.03
mg/kg IM, SC every 8-12 hours |
|
| Swine |
| Drug |
Dose and Route |
Comments |
| Carprofen
(Rimadyl®) |
2-4
mg/kg IV, SC, PO every 24 hours |
|
Buprenorphine (Buprenex®) |
0.05-0.1
mg/kg IM every 12 hours |
|
| Flunixin
Meglumine |
2
mg/kg IV or Sc every 24 hours |
Use
for a maximum of 3 days |
| Phenylbutazone |
10-20
mg/kg PO every 12 hours (4-8 mg/kg every 24 hours) |
Caution: Can cause blood dyscrasias in humans. Wear gloves when
handling |
| Sheep and Goats |
| Drug |
Dose and Route |
Comments |
| Flunixin
Meglumine |
Goats:
1.0 mg/kg IM every 24 hours
Sheep:
1.1-2.0 mg/kg IM every 24 hours |
Use
for a maximum of 3 days |
| Buprenorphine
(Buprenex®) |
0.005
mg/kg IM every 6-12 hours |
|
| Fentanyl
Transdermal Patch |
50
mcg/hr |
Apply to shaved skin >12 hours prior to painful procedure. Duration is 72 hours. |
| Non-human Primates |
| Drug |
Dose and Route |
Comments |
| Flunixin
Meglumine |
1.0
mg/kg IM once per day |
Use for a maximum
of 2 days |
| Ibuprofen |
7
mg/kg PO every 12 hours |
|
| Carprofen
(Rimadyl®) |
2
mg/kg PO every 12 hours |
|
Buprenorphine (Buprenex®) |
0.01
mg/kg IM every 6-12 hours |
|
SC = subcutaneous; IM = intramuscular; IP =
intraperitoneal; PO = per os (oral)
|